Thutmose I
Thutmose was the son of Amenhotep I, perhaps one of the Mahzyate. In order to legitimize his rule, he married his aunt Ahmose, the sister of his father.
As for his foreign policy, arrived in the Egyptian army during his rule and for the first time in history to the area of the Euphrates, where he stayed for the panel to the border on the bank of the river.
Thutmose I also sent an expedition to Nubia until the Third Cataract.
As for his activities in architecture, his name has become associated with the opening of the first stone at Karnak, where the old cabin on to the real temple.
The fourth and built the edifice, which was preceded by obelisks of granite. He also added behind this edifice has a large columns.
Behind this hall built edifice, King V, followed by an open courtyard. This was in the courtyard surrounded by columns.
As for his tomb, was the first Pharaoh Tuthmosis excavated tomb in the place known as the Valley of the Kings. However, the mummy of this king was found in the cache Bahari
Original name:
A Khپr Ka Ra, and the royal name: Thutmose I (died in 1492 BC. M., Written in Latin: Tuthmose I, or Thutmosis I) is the third Pharaohs of the Eighteenth Dynasty. Ruled Egypt of 1504 BC. M. Until 1492 BC. M.
Believed to be Thutmose I of the Royal House and some believe that Tuthmosis I, son of Amenhotep I, but there is no support that, and most likely he was a military leader during the reign of Amenhotep I, and is well known that his mother Snezinb were not wife king of legitimacy, and married Ahmose, daughter of Ahmose I to acquire and supports the legitimate right to the throne.
Father: Unknown (But there are hints at the fact that a father's military leaders of Amun - Hotep the first.)
Mother: Sunni Zainab
His wives: Ahmos, and his wife, the great Queen, and married a death alienated.
Children: begotten of the Great Queen Ahmos Moses and the religion of Amon and Amunmose Oajamies Wadjmes, Navarro and two daughters, Betty and Nofrubiti Hatshepsut Hatshepsut;
It also gave birth to the death - alienated son later became Tuthmosis II.
Tuthmosis |
His ascendancy to power
Tuthmosis I took power in day 12 of month Aiit for the fall semester in 1504 BC. And came to the throne through his marriage to the daughter of King Tutankhamun - Hotep the first 'Ahmos' which became his wife, the great Queen.
Did not live to him of his sons from Ahmos only Hatshepsut and the sons of them have died in childhood. And gave birth to his second wife's death - alienated his son Thutmose II, who succeeded to the rule and married the sister of Tuthmosis II, Hatshepsut's father.
In the second year of his reign Thutmose I sent an expedition to Nubia to eliminate skirmishes carried out by the people of the Nuba He ran at the head of his army until he arrived at Tumbes, located after the third cataract. He described this campaign as Ahmose Father Ben has secured its southern border, before heading to Asia, has described this campaign on the plate engraved on a rock on the island of Tumbes. Having finished his wars of Thutmose in Sudan, so he went to Asia campaign to Syria took place and won the battle of Tuthmosis, and reached his conquests to the Euphrates River, where he stayed for a commemorative plaque for his victory near Kerkmich.
Its effects
Obelisk at Karnak Temple
Having expanded the limits of King Thutmose I, the celebration of the victories achieved by including built a spacious hall in the temple of Amun, after its renovation and reconstruction of the temple at Thebes.
And established Mslten front of the gate fourth in the Temple of Amun is still one of a list of the Temple of Karnak, The Snata of granite, which brought him Tuthmosis of Upper Egypt, loaded on a boat length of about 60 meters and width of about 22 meters and holds two blocks Haúltan granite of each about 22 meters in length and two meters on the Al-Qaeda and weighs about 143 tons, also built Abhan fourth and fifth in the Temple of Karnak.
The Panel Abydos Tuthmosis seems to be added to the Temple of Osiris, and has effects in Giza, Elephantine and Armant and Memphis in the Sinai in the tassel server.
His family
Thutmose I fathered Ahmos daughter of Queen Hatshepsut and the two sons of Amun - Miss Oazems and died at a young age. It also gave birth to the death of his second wife, alienated his son Thutmose II. And also fathered many children from other wives, and children died in the male did not live his life his only Tuthmosis II, who married the sister of his father Hchesson.
His tomb & hes mummies
Hatshepsut prepared the sarcophagus of stone Alkuarzi to be placed where the mummy of Thutmose I, her father in the tomb, KV20, and there is this coffin is now the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
Thutmose I mummies |
Died Thutmose I at the age of fifty almost buried in the Valley of the Kings, and is considered the first king buried in this place the cemetery prepared by him I was his manager which is covered with plaster and carved the text of a short-colored address (messages room secret) and is known for its title subsection (a book is in the world Lower) is written signs hieroglyphic-related, and the corresponding forms of planning, and no remains of this cemetery, only fragments of a few, and then his body was moved after a few years to the grave of his daughter, Hatshepsut, who prepared for her and her father, are his. now in the Egyptian Museum, and show the tests that were on his. that he was suffering from rheumatoid arthritis and that sometime in his life suffered a broken pelvis.